November in Yellowstone at a glance
November is a month of transition in Yellowstone. The park is well into autumn, winter weather is increasingly likely, and most seasonal services are winding down. For visitors, this means fewer crowds, dramatic storm scenery, and important access changes. Use this evergreen guide to understand what to expect, how to prepare, and when a November visit makes sense compared with other seasons.
Road access and seasonal closures in November
Nearly all park entrances close to regular private vehicle traffic in November, with only limited access remaining for adjacent communities. Conditions can shift quickly, so check current NPS road status the day you travel.
North entrance via Gardiner, Montana
The North Entrance on US 89 near Gardiner is typically open year round for commercial snowcoach and private vehicles in early November, weather permitting. Trucks and non‑snow equipped vehicles may be restricted during storms. Cross‑country travel from the northeast is possible but requires local guidance.
Northeast entrance via Cooke City, Montana
The Northeast Entrance on US 212 usually closes to regular vehicles in early to mid November and stays closed until late April. Expect unplowed roads and potential delays for commercial guided transport during winter storms.
East entrance via Cody, Wyoming
The East Entrance on US 14/20 typically closes in early November. This closure reduces circulation options and concentrates access through fewer entry points.
West entrance via West Yellowstone, Montana
West Entrance often closes by late November. Before closure, plan for possible delays and prioritize daylight travel; carry chains or traction devices regardless of forecast.
South entrance via Jackson, Wyoming
Travel south from Jackson generally remains open later than other approaches but can close without notice with heavy snow. Confirm current conditions before departure.
| Entrance / Route | Typical November Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| North (Gardiner, US 89) | Open early, may restrict during storms | Commercial snowcoach access continues; limited services |
| Northeast (Cooke City, US 212) | Closes early to mid November | Unplowed; winter access by guided snowcoach only |
| East (Cody, US 14/20) | Closes early November | Minimal winter services; check for exceptions |
| West (West Yellowstone, US 20) | Closes late November | Chain requirements common; reduced lodging options |
| South (Jackson, US 89/US 191) | Open later, closes with heavy snow | Scenic but vulnerable to sudden closures |
Weather, snowpack, and what to pack
November weather is highly variable and can shift within hours. Daytime highs often range near or below freezing, with frequent wind and the potential for rain turning to snow at lower elevations.
- Temperature: Expect highs around 20–35°F (−7–2°C) and lows frequently below 0°F (−18°C).
- Precipitation: Snow is common; monthly totals can exceed several inches, with lake‑effect banding near certain elevations.
- Wind: Gusts can create wind chill well below actual temperature and reduce visibility.
- Daylight: By month end, daylight is roughly 9–10 hours, with sunrise after 7:30AM and sunset before 5PM.
Packing checklist for November
- Insulated, waterproof outer layers and a wind‑proof shell
- Thermal base layers, warm mid‑layers, and a hat/gloves/neck gaiter
- Sturdy, waterproof hiking boots with good traction or crampon compatibility
- Car chains or traction devices (required by many operators)
- Extra food, water, and emergency kit; fuel and lodging fill early
- Portable power bank and paper maps in case electronics fail
Wildlife, safety, and backcountry considerations
Bulls and elk remain active while bears are in dens. Predators such as wolves are more visible in winter, especially from guided tours. Cold, wind, and icy surfaces increase risk for hikers and roadside viewing.
Safety tips
- Carry tire chains or traction equipment and know how to install them.
- Monitor weather and road updates via the NPS Yellowstone website and visitor centers.
- Tell someone your itinerary and expected return time; avoid unmaintained roads.
- Keep fuel tank at least half full and maintain an emergency kit in your vehicle.
- Limit off road travel; unplowed pullouts and parking areas can be hazardous.
Things to do and not to do in November
Focus on structured, guided experiences and flexible daylight activities. Snowcoach tours, wildlife viewing from maintained roads, and select short walks near plowed areas are typical options. Many visitor facilities and services are closed.
Recommended activities
- Guided winter wildlife tours and snowcoach trips into the park
- Short interpretive walks near lodging and visitor centers when conditions allow
- Scenic drives on open roads with frequent weather checks
- Photography of steam vents and thermals in cold, clear air
Activities to avoid or postpone
- Long backcountry hikes or off road travel
- Rivers, lakes, or trails that may be icy or unmaintained
- Assuming all park entrances or services will be available
- Traveling without chains or a plan for sudden closures
Costs, services, and planning tips
November is considered low season, which can mean lower lodging and tour rates, but note that fewer options are available and some businesses close entirely. Entrance fees remain standard, and you should budget for winter driving supplies, fuel, and flexible accommodations.
Quick comparison snapshot
| Aspect | Estimate / Typical Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Entrance fee (vehicle) | 30 USD (7-day pass) | Valid for 7 days; annual pass available |
| Lodging (park area) | Limited open lodges; nightly rates vary widely | Reserve early; some properties close for winter |
| Guided snowcoach tour | 100–200 USD per adult | Optional winter access; time limited by road status |
| Camping | Few campgrounds open; typically closed by month end | Check ahead; expect cold and limited services |
| Fuel and food | Prices comparable to regional Montana/Wyoming rates | Stock up when possible; service scarcity increases cost |
When November makes (and doesn’t make) sense
November suits travelers who want solitude, dramatic winter photography, and are comfortable with variable conditions and limited services. It is not ideal for families seeking easy access, predictable weather, or a full slate of amenities. If your priorities are wildlife, landscape drama, and flexible exploration with contingency plans, November can be a rewarding month at Yellowstone.